New CBD Regulations in Europe
Discussions aim to increase the THC limit to 0.5%
The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) is holding a public consultation on the safety of cannabidiol (CBD) as a "novel food." This consultation is open until October 14, 2025, and invites participation from healthcare professionals and the industry, particularly in Italy, which should provide solid data.
Changes in the Hemp Market
The European hemp market has grown significantly in the past five years. Discussions in Brussels aim to recognize the entire hemp plant as an agricultural product by 2027 and increase the legal THC limit to 0.5%. These changes reflect a shift toward safety and traceability, making the conversation around CBD as a novel food more important.
EFSA's Proposed Safety Limit for CBD
EFSA has proposed a safety limit of 2 mg of CBD per day for adults, a notable first for a European body. However, many experts consider this limit too low compared to recommendations from other countries, like the UK (10 mg) and Canada (up to 200 mg).
EFSA's stance is not a ban on CBD but acknowledges the need for further research on its effects.
Invitation for Input
The consultation titled "Updating the safety information on cannabidiol (CBD) as a novel food ingredient" runs until October 14, 2025. Interested parties can submit data on CBD use and safety evidence via the EFSA digital platform.
Challenges in Italy's Cannabis Market
This consultation arrives as Italy faces legal issues with cannabis. The recent "safety decree" classifies non-medical CBD as a narcotic, contradicting a 2020 EU court ruling. Stricter regulations have hurt businesses, with only cosmetics still thriving under EU rules.
Italy risks falling behind in the hemp market. Industry groups urge participation in the EFSA consultation to show how the CBD sector can offer science-based solutions.
Call for Action
The Canapa Sativa Italia Association encourages all stakeholders to participate. They emphasize that sharing experiences can help create practical guidelines to protect consumers and support professionals.
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