Germany introduces restrictions on online medical cannabis sales
From now on, medical cannabis will no longer be available through online platforms. Previously, many patients could receive a prescription for cannabis via telemedicine, making it easier to access treatment. However, under the new regulations, patients will now need to obtain cannabis-based therapies directly from pharmacies, rather than through dedicated online services.
What is the Legal Status of Cannabis in Germany?
Recreational cannabis has been legal in Germany since April 1, 2024. The law permits the possession and transportation of up to 25 grams of cannabis, as well as the cultivation of three plants at home. Individuals are allowed to keep a maximum of 50 grams in their residences.
For those unable to grow their own cannabis, there is an option to join cannabis clubs. However, these clubs are still in limited supply, and their distribution across the country is uneven. Currently, there are no cannabis dispensaries or coffee shops operating in Germany. Although the establishment of such outlets was part of the third phase of legalization, their implementation has been delayed.
Given the challenges in accessing recreational cannabis, many consumers have started to turn to medical cannabis instead.
The Rise of Telemedicine
Currently, about 338,000 people in Germany are receiving treatment with medical cannabis. Before partial legalization took effect on April 1, 2024, this number stood at approximately 250,000.
To meet the growing demand, the country has significantly increased its imports of dried cannabis. In the second quarter of 2025, over 43,000 kilograms were imported, compared to a total of 73,000 kilograms for the entire year of 2024. According to data from the telemedicine platform Bloomwell, the number of prescriptions for medical cannabis surged by approximately 1,000% between March and December 2024.
New Regulations on Online Cannabis Sales
A new bill has been proposed to restrict the online sale of medical cannabis. Under this legislation, patients will no longer be able to obtain prescriptions through platforms that merely require them to complete a questionnaire. Instead, patients will need to have an in-person consultation with a doctor at least once a year. Medical cannabis will only be available at selected pharmacies, which may develop their own online sales systems.
Political Controversies Surrounding Legalisation
The currently ruling CSU/CDU parties have indicated in their election platforms a desire to repeal the legalization measures introduced by the previous coalition. However, this decision was ultimately reversed. According to the coalition agreement, the situation will be reassessed this fall.
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Liz Filmer
